Book of Mediterranean Trees, Shrubs and Climbers

Index

Eriobotrya japonica  Loquat
Family Rosaceae
Genus Eriobotrya    
Species japonica  [jap-ON-ik-a]  of Japan
Properties tree
The loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae, an ancient fruit grown in Japan for the past 1,000 years which is probably native to the cooler hill regions of China to south-central China. It is a large evergreen shrub or tree, grown commercially for its yellow fruit, and also cultivated as an ornamental plant. Eriobotrya japonica was formerly thought to be closely related to the genus Mespilus, and is still sometimes known as the Japanese medlar. It is also known as Japanese plum and Chinese plum, also known as pipa in China.
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